Movie S3.

Differential swimming behaviors of sperm and T. foetus in the presence of fluid flow. With 1 μL/min of flow, sperm were able to migrate against the flow, whereas T. foetus were brought downstream. Recorded at 18 FPS, replayed at 9 FPS. (Scale bar: 50 μm.)

Microgrooves and fluid flows provide preferential passageways for sperm over pathogen Tritrichomonas foetus

Chih-kuan Tung, Lian Hu, Alyssa G. Fiore, Florencia Ardon, Dillon G. Hickman, Robert O. Gilbert, Susan S. Suarez, and Mingming Wu

PNAS. 2015. 112:5431-5436 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1500541112