Movie S2.

When a composite PDMS of large fiber/matrix modulus contrast (Ef/Em ∼ 12) is pulled to a stretch around 1.5, the crack blunts, but remains stable. As the stretch increases, the crack branches near the interface between the matrix and fiber. At a stretch of 1.85, the fibers at location far away from the crack front start to break, and the whole sample ruptures. A:B is 10:1 for the fibers, and is 30:1 for the matrix. We color the matrix in red to see the fibers.

Stretchable materials of high toughness and low hysteresis

Zhengjin Wang, Chunping Xiang, Xi Yao, Paul Le Floch, Julien Mendez, and Zhigang Suo

PNAS. 2019. 116:5967-5972 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1821420116