Movie S4.

Jump by P. spumarius froghopper from variegated ivy leaf, viewed from the side, captured at 4700 frames s-1 and replayed at 25 frames s-1. Scalebar: 10 mm. See also Fig.3.

Froghoppers jump from smooth plant surfaces by piercing them with sharp spines

Hanns Hagen Goetzke, Jonathan G. Pattrick, and Walter Federle

PNAS. 2019. 116:3012-3017 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1814183116