Movie S3.

Side view of the valve for each thickness case for t = 0.0 to 0.4 s.

Thinner biological tissues induce leaflet flutter in aortic heart valve replacements

Emily L. Johnson, Michael C. H. Wu, Fei Xu, Nelson M. Wiese, Manoj R. Rajanna, Austin J. Herrema, Baskar Ganapathysubramanian, Thomas J. R. Hughes, Michael S. Sacks, and Ming-Chen Hsu

PNAS. 2020. 117:19007-19016 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2002821117